Jackie Robinson, a name synonymous with breaking barriers in sports, particularly in Major League Baseball (MLB), left an indelible mark on American history. His courageous journey as the first African American player in the MLB is celebrated not just for its athletic achievements but also for its significant social impact. In this article, we will explore the life of Jackie Robinson, including the date of his death, and the legacy he left behind.
Understanding when Jackie Robinson died is essential for appreciating the timeline of his contributions to sports and civil rights. He passed away on October 24, 1972, a date that marks the end of a life devoted to equality and excellence. This article will delve into Robinson's early life, career milestones, and the impact he made on society, highlighting why he remains a pivotal figure in American history.
As we navigate through Jackie Robinson's life, we will also touch upon the broader implications of his achievements and how they resonate today. From his groundbreaking debut in 1947 to his lasting legacy, this article aims to provide a thorough understanding of Jackie Robinson's significance and the circumstances surrounding his death.
Table of Contents
- Biography of Jackie Robinson
- Early Life
- MLB Debut and Career
- Impact on Baseball and Society
- When Did Jackie Robinson Die?
- Legacy of Jackie Robinson
- Honors and Tributes
- Conclusion
Biography of Jackie Robinson
Jackie Robinson was born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia. He was the youngest of five children in a family that faced the challenges of racial segregation in the South. Robinson's early life was marked by a series of athletic accomplishments, excelling in multiple sports during his time at UCLA.
Personal Data and Biography Table
| Full Name | Jack Roosevelt Robinson |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | January 31, 1919 |
| Date of Death | October 24, 1972 |
| Profession | Professional Baseball Player |
| Teams Played For | Brooklyn Dodgers |
Early Life
Jackie Robinson's upbringing was influenced by the harsh realities of the Jim Crow South. Despite these challenges, he showed remarkable talent in sports. After attending UCLA, where he became the first athlete to earn varsity letters in four sports, Robinson served in the U.S. Army during World War II. His experiences during the war further shaped his views on equality and justice.
MLB Debut and Career
Jackie Robinson made his historic MLB debut on April 15, 1947, playing for the Brooklyn Dodgers. His entry into Major League Baseball was a pivotal moment in sports history, as it broke the color barrier that had excluded African American players for decades. Robinson's performance on the field was exceptional; he won the National League Rookie of the Year Award and went on to become an MVP.
Career Highlights
- 1947: MLB Rookie of the Year
- 1949: National League MVP
- 6-time All-Star
- Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1962
Impact on Baseball and Society
Jackie Robinson's impact extended far beyond the baseball diamond. He became a symbol of the civil rights movement, advocating for racial equality in America. His courage in facing racism and hostility from fans and players alike opened doors for future generations of African American athletes.
When Did Jackie Robinson Die?
Jackie Robinson passed away on October 24, 1972, due to complications from diabetes. His death marked a significant loss not only for the sports community but also for the civil rights movement. Robinson's passing prompted tributes from fans and fellow athletes who recognized his profound influence on American culture.
Legacy of Jackie Robinson
The legacy of Jackie Robinson endures through various initiatives and honors celebrating his contributions. His jersey number, 42, has been retired across all Major League Baseball teams in recognition of his impact on the sport.
Continued Influence
- Jackie Robinson Day is celebrated annually on April 15.
- Numerous schools, parks, and scholarships bear his name.
- Documentaries and films, such as "42," have been produced to honor his life.
Honors and Tributes
Throughout his life and posthumously, Jackie Robinson received numerous awards and honors that recognize his contributions to sports and society. Some notable accolades include:
- Presidential Medal of Freedom (1984)
- Induction into the National Baseball Hall of Fame (1962)
- Jackie Robinson Foundation, supporting educational opportunities for minority students
Conclusion
Jackie Robinson's death on October 24, 1972, signifies the end of an era, but his legacy continues to inspire generations. The impact he made on baseball and civil rights is immeasurable. We encourage readers to reflect on Robinson's contributions and consider how they can continue his fight for equality. Share your thoughts in the comments, and explore more articles on our site to learn about other influential figures in history.
Final Thoughts
Thank you for taking the time to read about Jackie Robinson's life and legacy. We hope this article has provided you with valuable insights into his contributions to sports and society. We invite you to return to our site for more engaging content that celebrates the lives of remarkable individuals.
